Cornus officinalis Japanese cornel dogwood

Cornaceae

Cornus officinalis Japanese cornel dogwood

Arbore de talie medie până la aproximativ 8 m, mai întâi cu o coroană piramidală care mai târziu devine ovoidală. Din cauza ramurilor laterale oarecum căzute la o vârstă mai înaintată, coroana va deveni în cele din urmă aproape rotundă. Frunzele de un verde strălucitor devin roșu aprins toamna. Florile galbene sunt în umbeli mici și se deschid pe la mijlocul lunii februarie. Arborele este considerat cel mai bine ca fiind omologul asiatic al C. mas. Principala diferență constă în faptul că frunzele de C. officinalis au 6 - 7 nervuri laterale în loc de 3 - 5, iar crengile tinere sunt maro în loc de verzi. De asemenea, C. officinalis înflorește cu aproximativ o săptămână mai devreme decât C. mas. Arborele are nevoie de un habitat destul de uscat, de preferință cald, într-un sol calcaros ușor argilos sau nisipos.
Availability
Specifications
Download PDF
Height
6 - 8 (10) m
Width
6-8m
Crown
broad ovoid to round, dark, dense crown, capricious growing
Bark and branches
young twigs brown, bark grey-brown and scaling olive green
Leaf
ovate to oval, glossy green, 5 - 12 cm long
Autumn colour
red
Flowers
in small umbels, yellow, February/March
Fruits
shiny red berry, edible, edible fruits
Spines/thorns
None
Toxicity
usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock
Soil type
fairly dry, limy, light clay or sandy soil
Soil moisture
suitable for dry soil
Paving
tolerates no paving
Winter hardiness zone
6b (-20,5 to -17,8 °C)
Wind resistance
good
Other resistances
resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6), can withstand wind
Fauna tree
provides food for birds
Application
tree containers, roof gardens, small gardens, patio gardens
Shape
clearstem tree, feathered tree, multi-stem treem
Origin
Northeast China, Japan and Korea
Clear stem tree feathered tree Multi-stem tree calcareous soil clay soil loamy soil sandy soil tolerates no paving resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6) suitable for shadow suitable for dry soil can withstand wind broad ovoid 3rd size, smaller than 6 metres dense crown green yellow February average growing Conspicuous bloom all species Attractive autumn colour provides food for birds non-toxic (usually) Capricious growing Fructe ornamentale Edible fruits playground tree
Frequently asked questions
Cornus officinalis

Cornus officinalis can eventually reach a height of 6 - 8 (10) m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Cornus officinalis has a average growing and can eventually reach a height of 6 - 8 (10) m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The leaves of Cornus officinalis turn red in autumn.

The right time to plant Cornus officinalis is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Cornus officinalis with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

february.
General